Calories

Maintenance Calories: Finding Your Break-Even Number

Maintenance calories are simply your TDEE by another name — but knowing the formula estimate is only step one. Here’s how to confirm and fine-tune your real number using your own data.

🕑 5 min read 🔄 Updated 3 August 2026

What "Maintenance Calories" Actually Means

Maintenance calories are the number of calories you can eat daily while keeping your weight stable over time — in other words, your TDEE. Eat above it and you gain weight; eat below it and you lose weight. Every weight-loss deficit or muscle-gain surplus is calculated as an adjustment from this one baseline number.

Formula estimate first, real-world data second: our calculator gives you a starting maintenance estimate from your BMR and activity level. But formulas are estimates — the section below shows how to confirm your true number using your own tracked data.

How to Calculate Your Starting Estimate

1
Get your BMR from age, height, weight and sex.
2
Multiply by your activity level — sedentary (×1.2) through athlete (×1.9) — to get your TDEE, i.e. your maintenance estimate.
3
Track your weight and intake for 2–3 weeks while eating at this estimate, without changing your routine.
4
Adjust based on results — if your weight trends up or down over that window, your real maintenance number is somewhat lower or higher than the formula estimate.

Why Your Real Number Might Differ From the Formula

If your weight...Then your real maintenance is...
Stayed flat over 2–3 weeksVery close to the formula estimate — good, use it as-is
Trended up slightlySomewhat lower than the estimate; adjust down 100–150 kcal
Trended down slightlySomewhat higher than the estimate; adjust up 100–150 kcal

Maintenance Isn’t Static

Your maintenance calories change whenever your weight, activity level, or age shifts meaningfully. Someone who loses 5 kg, starts a new job with a longer commute, or simply gets a year older all need a recalculated maintenance number — it isn’t a number you set once and use forever.

Don’t confuse maintenance with BMR. Maintenance calories (TDEE) are always higher than BMR, since they include all your daily activity on top of resting energy needs. See BMR vs TDEE for the full breakdown.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, they're the same number under two different names — the calories needed to keep your weight stable.
Every 4-6 weeks, or after a 2-3 kg weight change or a significant activity level change.
Formula estimates aren't perfect for everyone. Track your intake and weight for 2-3 weeks and adjust the number down slightly if you're consistently gaining.
Yes, TDEE-based maintenance calories already factor in your activity level, so you don't need to add exercise calories on top.

Get Your Starting Estimate

Calculate your maintenance calories from your BMR and activity level in seconds.

Calculate My Maintenance

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